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1980
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1980 NHL DRAFT PICK
Fred Arthur
Selected in first round
No. 8 overall by Hartford Whalers

Born March 6, 1961
Position: Defense
Height: 6-5   Weight: 210
BEFORE THE DRAFT
Last Team: Cornwall (QMJHL)                            
Birthplace: Toronto, Ontario (Canada)
Hometown: Haileybury, Ontario
PRE-DRAFT STATISTICS
Year TeamLeague GPG ATP PIM
1976-77 HaileyburyOnt. AAA ---- ---- --
1977-78 CornwallQMJHL 682 2022 86
1978-79 CornwallQMJHL 726 6470 227
1979-80 CornwallQMJHL 675 7075 105

PRE-DRAFT AWARDS AND HONORS
Memorial Cup:
1980 (Cornwall)
QMJHL All-Star First Team: 1979-80 (Cornwall)
QMJHL All-Star Game: 1980 (Cornwall)
Miscellaneous: Rated in The Hockey News draft preview issue as
No. 5 prospect for 1980 NHL draft. ... Rated by NHL Central Scouting Bureau as No. 5 prospect for 1980 NHL draft. ... An stellar student, he had a 96.2% scholastic average in high school with emphasis on English literature and Calculus, despite playing full QMJHL schedule. ... Was Cornwall's third pick in 1977 OMJHL midget draft.
NHL CAREER
Debut: November 15, 1980 (Washington at Hartford)
Numbers:  4 (Hartford); 6 (Philadelphia)
Stanley Cup: Never won.  Playing Status: Retired 1982
CAREER NHL STATISTICS
YearsTeamsGPGATPPIM
1980-1982 Hartford, Philadelphia80 189 49
CAREER NHL PLAYOFF STATISTICS
YearsTeamsGPGATPPIM
1982 Philadelphia4 000 2

NHL AWARDS AND HONORS
Miscellaneous:
Missed start of Hartford's 1980 training camp with sprained ankle, an injury suffered when he stepped in a pothole while crossing a street in Haileybury, Ontario, in September 1980. ... Missed parts of 1981-82 season with thigh and eye injuries.
Arthur Quits Hockey: Arthur made a true career choice at the age of 21, when he announced his retirement from the NHL to attend medical school on Oct. 20, 1982. Philadelphia had demoted Arthur to its AHL affiliate in Maine, and given the choice between playing in the minors and pursuing his education, Arthur picked school. Although at least one other NHL player, Randy Gregg, also became a medical doctor during his playing days, Arthur was the only draft pick in history to put medicine ahead of hockey and give up his entire NHL career in order to become a doctor. Arthur said he did not feel he could balance hockey and medical school, so he chose the latter. He was earning close to $80,000 per year in the NHL but was convinced he would make similar money as a doctor. He was also scared that he was putting his own medical career at risk by risking injury in hockey, and he didn't enjoy the pro hockey lifestyle. He said he didn't enjoy major-junior hockey, either, but had endured it because it was the best route to the NHL. Because Arthur retired from hockey with time remaining on the original contract he signed with Hartford, the NHL ruled that the Whalers owed Philadelphia compensation, because they had traded Arthur to the Flyers the previous year under the terms of his contract. As a result, Philadelphia received Hartford's 1984 third-round pick (John Stevens).
NON-NHL CAREER
Post-Draft Teams: Cornwall (QMJHL)
World Junior Championships: 1981 (seventh place)
NON-NHL AWARDS AND HONORS
Memorial Cup:
1981 (Cornwall)
Memorial Cup All-Star First Team: 1981 (Cornwall)
Personal: Full name is Frederick Edward Arthur. ... Father was an attorney and mother was a nurse.
HOW HE GOT AWAY
TRADE: Hartford traded Arthur, Ray Allison, 1982 first-round pick (Ron Sutter) and 1982 third-round pick (Miroslav Dvorak) to Philadelphia in exchange for Rick MacLeish, Blake Wesley, Don Gillen, 1982 first-round pick (Paul Lawless), 1982 second-round pick (Mark Paterson) and 1982 third-round pick (Kevin Dineen) on July 3, 1981.

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SNAPSHOT '80
Total Selected: 210
Forwards: 122
Defense: 71
Goaltenders: 17
Major Junior: 138
Tier II Junior: 7
College Players: 42
High School: 8
Canadian: 159
Euro-Canadian: 3
USA Citizens: 35
U.S.-Born: 35
European: 13
Reached NHL: 132
Won Stanley Cup: 24
Hall of Fame: 4
All-Star Game: 17
Year-end All-Star: 5
Olympians: 19
Picks Traded: 25
 
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